R-23R/T [AA-7 APEX-A/B]
Originally known as the OKB-134, the R-23 was developed in the mid-1960s for use on the Russian Air Force's workhorse - the MiG-23 Flogger. The missile is broadly comparable with the American AIM-7E Sparrow, but with a lower range. It was deployed in the semi-active radar guided (R-23R) and infra-red guided (R-23T) versions. The propulsion system is based on a boost/sustain solid motor, with a maximum speed of Mach 3. It has a maximum range of 35 km and a 40 kg warhead.
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